India To Overtake China As World's Most Populous Country
India will overtake China to become the world's most populous country by 2023.
The United Nations has released its latest population projections, which show that India's population is expected to grow to 1.4 billion by 2023, while China's population is expected to remain at around 1.4 billion. This will make India the most populous country in the world, a position that China has held for centuries. The UN report also projects that the global population will reach 8 billion by 2023, and that India will account for a significant portion of this growth. The report also notes that the world's population is aging, and that the number of people over the age of 65 is expected to double by 2050.
India's population growth is due to a number of factors, including a high birth rate and a declining death rate. The country's birth rate has been declining in recent years, but it is still higher than the death rate. India's death rate has also been declining, due to improvements in healthcare and nutrition.
The UN report also notes that India's population is becoming more urbanized. The proportion of people living in urban areas is expected to increase from 31% in 2014 to 40% by 2023. This urbanization is due to a number of factors, including economic growth, improved transportation, and better education.
The UN report's projections have implications for India's economic and social development. The country will need to invest in infrastructure, education, and healthcare in order to accommodate its growing population. India will also need to create more jobs in order to absorb its growing workforce.
The UN report's projections also have implications for the global balance of power. India is expected to become a major economic and military power in the coming years. The country's growing population will give it a larger voice on the world stage.
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